Imam al-Hafidh Abu Yahya Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahim al-Baghdadi, Known as Sa'iqa (Thunderbolt) d. (255 AH), a Narrator and Critic, and His Impact on the Emergence of the Muslim Individual

نویسندگان

چکیده

Imam Muhammad bin Abd al-Rahim (may God have mercy on him) lived at the end of second century and middle third AH, characterized by maturity prosperity scientific movement. Therefore, competition in seeking knowledge traveling for it was a visible matter, classification, teaching, travel were some prominent features people that era. He student best scholars his time, most distinguished whom Ahmad Hanbal him), he took great care company. He, may him, praised eminent imams. has narrations books Prophetic Sunnah, such as Sahih Al-Bukhari, Sunan Abi Dawood, Jami` Al-Tirmidhi, Musnad Ahmad, Al-Nasa'i Minor Great, Ibn Khuzaimah, Hibban, Al Mustadrak two Sahihs Al-Hakim, well Al-Muntaqa Al-Jarud, al-Bayhaqi al-Kubra, al-Daraqutni, al-Bazzar, three dictionaries al-Tabarani, much more. (Sa'iqa) considered one imams al-Jarh al-Ta'deel who relied their sayings, through narrators' names kinships, control over them, attention to headphones, proof that, approval audience critics documenting or weakening narrators them. Through review students, we found many them had leading position sciences Islamic law, they learned lot from Sheikh. The follower (Thunderbolt) will find critical statements about narrators, archeology, drew clear approach students came after left impact upbringing emergence various sciences, especially science hadith, narration, knowledge.
 Keywords: Muslim individual, thunderbolt, Abu Yahya al-Baghdadi, criticism

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: KnE Social Sciences

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2518-668X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i6.13117